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defraud of

  • 1 fraudō

        fraudō āvī, ātus, āre    [fraus], to cheat, beguile, defraud, rob: socium: creditores: fraudatis lucernis, H.: magnā pecuniā fraudari: milites praedā, L.: (puerum) regno, V.: amantem spe, O.: fraudans se ipse victu suo, L.— To embezzle, purloin, steal: stipendium equitum, Cs.
    * * *
    fraudare, fraudavi, fraudatus V
    cheat, defraud; steal

    Latin-English dictionary > fraudō

  • 2 interverto

    inter-verto ( - vorto), ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn aside, turn or draw in another direction, divert.
    I.
    Lit.:

    in extremis partibus triglyphi semicanaliculi intervertantur,

    Vitr. 4, 3, 5:

    ductum aquae,

    Dig. 43, 20, 8.—
    II.
    Trop., to alter, change for the worse, pervert:

    recta ingenia,

    Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 22, 1:

    rationes,

    to falsify accounts, Front. Strat. 3, 16, 3.—
    B.
    To purloin, pilfer, embezzle:

    argentum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 92:

    ille induxit, ut peteret: et receptum intervertit, ad seque transtulit,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 32, 79:

    interverso regali hoc dono,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    vectigalia,

    Suet. Vit. 7.—
    2.
    Esp., to cheat out of, defraud of a thing: aliquem aliqua re, to cheat, defraud (anteand post-class.):

    ut me muliere intervorteret,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 110: possessione dominum, Gell. 11, 18, 13.— With acc. alone:

    quem intervortam?

    Plaut. As. 2, 1, 10; Dig. 41, 2, 20. —
    C.
    To spend, squander, waste, Tac. H. 2, 95:

    interversis patroni rebus,

    id. A. 16, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interverto

  • 3 circum-scrībō

        circum-scrībō īpsī, īptus, ere,    to encircle, circumscribe, enclose in a ring: orbem: virgulā stantem: virgā regem, L. — Fig., to define, encompass, enclose, limit, bound, circumscribe: nullis terminis ius suum: genus brevi circumscribi potest: uno genere genus hoc aratorum, to comprehend in one class. — To contract, hem in, circumscribe, hinder, restrain, confine, limit: praetorem: de circumscribendo adulescente sententia: insolentia in circumscribendis tribunis plebis, Cs. — To deceive, cheat, circumvent, entrap, ensnare, defraud: interrogationibus circumscripti: adulescentulos, overreach: Pupillos, Iu.—To cancel, annul, invalidate, make void, set aside: omni tempore Sullano circumscripto: circumscriptis iis sententiis, quas posui.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-scrībō

  • 4 circum-veniō

        circum-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come around, be around, encircle, encompass, surround: circumventi flammā, Cs.: Cocytos circumvenit, V.: planities locis paulo superioribus circumventa, S.: singulas urbīs, to go from city to city, S.—To surround, encompass, beset, invest: nostros, Cs.: consulem, N.: insontīs, S.: legio circumventa, L.— Fig., to encompass, beset, oppress, distress, afflict, overthrow: circumventus morbo te: aliquem per arbitrum, i. e. to lay hold of: potentis alicuius opibus circumveniri: falsis criminibus, S.: ab inimicis, S.: senem circumveniunt incommoda, H.—To deceive, cheat, defraud: circumventus pecuniā: per insidias ab eo circumveni, betrayed into an ambush, Cs.: fenore circumventa plebs, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-veniō

  • 5 dē-fraudō or defrūdō

        dē-fraudō or defrūdō āvī, ātus, āre,    to defraud, overreach, cheat: insuper (me), T.: Suom genium, i. e. by self-denial, T.: alquem ne andabatā quidem: ne brevitas defraudasse aurīs videatur.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-fraudō or defrūdō

  • 6 dēfrūdō

        dēfrūdō    see defraudo.
    * * *
    defrudare, defrudavi, defrudatus V TRANS
    cheat, defraud, deceive; rob (of)

    w/se -- deny oneself, self-sacrifice

    Latin-English dictionary > dēfrūdō

  • 7 dēpecūlor

        dēpecūlor ātus, ārī    [cf. peculium], to despoil, plunder, strip: delubra: Apollonium argento.— To embezzle, acquire by fraud: laudem familiae.
    * * *
    depeculari, depeculatus sum V DEP
    defraud/embezzle, deprive by fraud; steal/rob/plunder/despoil/rifle; diminish

    Latin-English dictionary > dēpecūlor

  • 8 dēstituō

        dēstituō uī, ūtus, ere    [de + statuo], to set down, set forth, put away, bring forward, leave alone: alios in convivio (in mockery): ante tribunal regis destitutus, L.: ante pedes destitutum causam dicere, L.— To leave, abandon, forsake, fail: cum alveum aqua destituisset, L.: ut quemque destitueret vadum, lost his footing, L.—Fig., to forsake, abandon, desert, betray: ab Oppianico destitutus: funditores inermīs, Cs.: eundem in septemviratu: defensores, L.: alicuius consiliis destitutus: morando spem, L.: destituti ab omni spe, L.: si destituat spes, alia praesidia molitur, L.: deos Mercede pactā, i. e. defraud of their stipulated reward, H.
    * * *
    destituere, destitui, destitutus V TRANS
    fix/set (in position), set up, make fast; leave destitute/without; render void; desert/leave/abandon/forsake/leave in lurch; disappoint/let down; fail/give up

    Latin-English dictionary > dēstituō

  • 9 frūstror

        frūstror ātus, ārī, dep.    [frustra], to deceive, dis appoint, trick, elude, frustrate: differendo spen impetum, L.: me ipsum: custodes, L.: Iugurthan spes frustrata, S.: sat adhuc tua nos frustratast fides, T.: numquam frustrata vocatūs Hasta meos, failed to obey, V.: inceptus clamor frustratur hiantīs, i. e. dies on their lips, V.: Cocceius vide ne frustretur.— Pass: adeo frustrata spes est, ut, etc., L.— To miss the mark, throw in vain: pauci in pluribus minus frustrati, S.— To make vain, make useless: parentum gaudia lacrimulis, Ct.: rami lento vimine frustrabantur ictūs, Cu.
    * * *
    frustrari, frustratus sum V DEP
    disappoint, frustrate, deceive (w/false hope); escape/elude; baffle/evade; fail; reject; delay; rob/defraud/cheat; pretend; refute (argument); corrupt/falsify

    Latin-English dictionary > frūstror

  • 10 praedor

        praedor ātus, ārī    [praeda], to make booty, plunder, spoil, rob: spes praedandi: licentia praedandi, L.: praedantes milites, Cs.: classis pluribus locis praedata, Ta.: in re frumentariā: omnibus in rebus, upon every opportunity: ex alterius inscientiā, make use of another's ignorance to defraud him: Italiae callīs et pastorum stabula: socios, Ta.— Supin. acc.: praedatum ire, L.— To take, catch, make prey of: ovem unam, O.—Fig., to rob, ravish, take: quae me praedata puella est, has <*>aught me, O.: Singula de nobis anni praedantur euntes, H.
    * * *
    praedari, praedatus sum V DEP
    acquire loot (by robbery/war/depredation); obtain food by hunting/preying; pillage, despoil; plunder, loot; take as prey/catch

    Latin-English dictionary > praedor

  • 11 admutilo

    admutilare, admutilavi, admutilatus V TRANS
    cut/clip close; shave; fleece, cheat, defraud

    Latin-English dictionary > admutilo

  • 12 ammutilo

    ammutilare, ammutilavi, ammutilatus V TRANS
    cut/clip close; shave; fleece, cheat, defraud

    Latin-English dictionary > ammutilo

  • 13 circumvenio

    circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus V TRANS
    encircle, surround; assail, beset; enclose; circumvent; defraud/trick; surpass

    Latin-English dictionary > circumvenio

  • 14 defraudo

    defraudare, defraudavi, defraudatus V TRANS
    cheat, defraud, deceive; rob (of)

    w/se -- deny oneself, self-sacrifice

    Latin-English dictionary > defraudo

  • 15 depeculo

    depeculare, depeculavi, depeculatus V TRANS
    defraud/embezzle, deprive by fraud; steal/rob/plunder/despoil/rifle; diminish

    Latin-English dictionary > depeculo

  • 16 fraudulentia

    fraud, deceit; dishonesty; knavery; deceitfulness; disposition to defraud

    Latin-English dictionary > fraudulentia

  • 17 frustro

    frustrare, frustravi, frustratus V TRANS
    disappoint, frustrate, deceive (w/false hope); escape/elude; baffle/evade; fail; reject; delay; rob/defraud/cheat; pretend; refute (argument); corrupt/falsify

    Latin-English dictionary > frustro

  • 18 circumvenio

    I.
    to beset, assail.
    II.
    to come around, surround, cheat, defraud.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > circumvenio

  • 19 admutilo

    ad-mŭtĭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to crop or clip close, to shave; hence, trop., to defraud, cheat, fleece one of his money (only in Plaut.):

    tu Persa's, qui me usque admutilavisti ad cutem,

    you have shorn me to the skin, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 48; id. Mil. 3, 1, 173; id. Capt. 2, 2, 19 (cf. the simple verb, Ter. Hec. 1, 1, 8).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > admutilo

  • 20 circumscribo

    circum-scrībo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    Prop., to draw a line around, to circumscribe, enclose in a circle (in good prose;

    very freq. in Cic.): orbem,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 23:

    lineas extremas umbrae,

    Quint. 10, 2, 7:

    virgulā stantem,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 8, 23:

    virgā regem,

    Liv. 45, 12, 5:

    aeneā fibulā pars auriculae latissima circumscribitur,

    Col. 6, 5, 4:

    terram surculo heliotropii,

    Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 60.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To draw a line as the circumference of a thing (cf. Quint. 12, 10, 5), i. e. to define, encompass, enclose, lim it, bound, circumscribe (syn.: definio, describo, termino):

    nullis ut terminis (orator) circumscribat aut definiat jus suum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 16, 70; cf.:

    genus universum brevi circumscribi et definiri potest,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    exiguum nobis vitae curriculum natura circumscripsit, immensum gloriae,

    id. Rab. Perd. 10, 30:

    quibus regionibus vitae spatium circumscriptum est,

    id. Arch. 11, 29:

    ante enim circumscribitur mente sententia confestimque verba concurrunt,

    id. Or. 59, 200:

    locum habitandi alicui,

    id. Par. 2, 18:

    Oceanus undique circumscribit omnes terras et ambit,

    Gell. 12, 13, 20:

    uti mihi dicas et quasi circumscribas verbis, quid homo sit,

    id. 4, 1, 12.—
    B.
    To bring within narrow bounds, i. e. to contract, hem in, circumscribe, to hinder free action, to restrain, confine, limit, etc. (syn.: claudo, includo, coërceo).
    (α).
    Esp., of the restrictions or hinderances imposed by one magistracy or authority upon another:

    Senatus credo praetorem eum circumscripsisset,

    Cic. Mil. 33, 88 (cf. just before:

    an consules in praetore coërcendo fortes fuissent),

    id. Att. 7, 9, 2; id. Phil. 13, 9, 19; Caes. B. C. 1, 32; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 72:

    ille se fluvio Rubicone et CC. milibus circumscriptum esse patiatur?

    Cic. Phil. 6, 3, 5:

    gulam et ventrem,

    Sen. Ep. 108, 14:

    circumscribere corpus et animo locum laxare,

    id. ib. 15, 2:

    laudes,

    id. Cons. ad Helv. 19, 7.—
    (β).
    In gen.:

    uno genere genus hoc aratorum,

    to comprehend in one class, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 61, § 149 Zumpt:

    totum Dionysium sex epitomis circumscripsit,

    abridged, Col. 1, 1, 10:

    ut luxuriam vilitate circumscribamus,

    Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 4.—
    2.
    In later medic. lang. circumscribi = minui, to abate, subside:

    gravedo circumscribitur,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 10; so id. Acut. 2, 10 fin.
    C.
    To encircle or go around by writing = scribendo circumdare, i. e. to deceive, cheat, circumvent, entrap, insnare (syn.:

    circumvenio, decipio): fallacibus et captiosis interrogationibus circumscripti atque decepti,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 15, 46; Plin. 7, 40, 41, § 131; 33, 3, 14, § 48: non circumscribetur, qui ita se gesserit, ut dicat, etc., will not be deceived, i. e. will commit no error, Sen. Q. N. 5, 1, 3; id. Ep. 82, 19.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., to deprive of money, to overreach, defraud:

    adulescentulos,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 7; Juv. 10, 222; 14, 237:

    ab Roscio HS. I[C ][C ]. circumscriptus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 8, 24:

    vectigalia,

    to embezzle, Quint. Decl. 340.—
    3.
    In law, to defeat the purpose of a law, a will, etc., by a forced or too literal interpretation:

    legem,

    Dig. 4, 3, 18 fin.:

    ita circumscripto testamento,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 4; Front. Aquaed. 112: constitutiones, Lact. de Ira Dei, 8.—
    4.
    Of circumlocution, to involve in language:

    oratio rem simplicem circumscribens elocutione,

    Auct. Her. 4, 32, 43; cf.:

    facetis jocis sacrilegium circumscribens,

    covering, Just. 39, 2, 5.—
    D.
    To cancel; to declare invalid, to annul, invalidate, void, set aside (cf. circumduco, II. D.):

    hoc omni tempore Sullano ex accusatione circumscripto,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 16, § 43 (sublato, circumducto, praetermisso, Ascon.):

    circumscriptis igitur iis seutentiis, quas posui, etc.,

    id. Fin. 3, 9, 31.—Hence, circumscriptus, a, um, P. a.
    1.
    (Acc. to II. A.) In rhet., rounded into periods, periodic:

    circumscripti verborum ambitus,

    Cic. Or. 12, 38; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 32, 43; Quint. 12, 10, 5, and v. circumscriptio.— Adv.: circum-scriptē, in periods:

    circumscripte numeroseque dicere,

    Cic. Or. 66, 221: circumscripte complecti singulas res. id. N. D. 2, 59, 147.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II. B.) Restricted, limited:

    brevis et circumscripta quaedam explicatio,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 42, 189:

    (vis orationis) pressior et circumscriptior et adductior,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 4.— Adv.: circum-scriptē, summarily:

    circumscripte et breviter ostendere,

    Lact. 5, 14, 8; 5, 9, 20. — Sup. of the adj., and comp. and sup. of the adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumscribo

См. также в других словарях:

  • defraud — de·fraud /di frȯd/ vt: to deprive of something by fraud de·fraud·er n Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. defraud …   Law dictionary

  • defraud — de‧fraud [dɪˈfrɔːd ǁ ˈfrɒːd] verb [intransitive, transitive] LAW to gain money or goods from someone by saying or doing something dishonest: • He admitted attempting to defraud the insurance company. defraud somebody of something • She defrauded… …   Financial and business terms

  • Defraud — De*fraud , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Defrauded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Defrauding}.] [L. defraudare; de + fraudare to cheat, fr. fraus, fraudis, fraud: cf. OF. defrauder. See {Fraud}.] To deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device; …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • defraud — mid 14c., from O.Fr. defrauder, from L. defraudare to defraud, cheat, from de thoroughly (see DE (Cf. de )) + fraudare (see FRAUD (Cf. fraud)). Related: Defrauded; defrauding …   Etymology dictionary

  • defraud — swindle, overreach, *cheat, cozen Analogous words: trick, bamboozle, hoax, gull, *dupe, befool: outwit, circumvent, foil (see FRUSTRATE) …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • defraud — [v] cheat, bilk bamboozle, beguile, burn, chouse, circumvent, clip, con, cozen, deceive, delude, do, do number on*, do out of*, dupe, embezzle, fleece, flimflam, foil, hoax, jive*, milk*, outwit, pilfer, pull fast one*, rip off*, rob, shaft*,… …   New thesaurus

  • defraud — ► VERB ▪ illegally obtain money from (someone) by deception. DERIVATIVES defrauder noun. ORIGIN Latin defraudare, from fraudare to cheat …   English terms dictionary

  • defraud — [dē frôd′, difrôd′] vt. [ME defrauden < OFr defrauder < L defraudare < de , from + fraudare, to cheat < fraus, FRAUD] to take away or hold back property, rights, etc. from by fraud; cheat SYN. CHEAT defraudation [dē΄frô dā′shən] n.… …   English World dictionary

  • defraud — v. (D; tr.) to defraud of (he defrauded them of their money) * * * [dɪ frɔːd] (D; tr.) to defraud of (he defrauded them of their money) (D; tr.) to defraud of (he defrauded them of their money) …   Combinatory dictionary

  • defraud — de|fraud [dıˈfro:d US ˈfro:d] v [T] to trick a person or organization in order to get money from them defraud sb of sth ▪ She defrauded her employers of thousands of pounds. ▪ He faces charges of theft and conspiracy to defraud (=a secret plan to …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • defraud — [[t]dɪfrɔ͟ːd[/t]] defrauds, defrauding, defrauded VERB If someone defrauds you, they take something away from you or stop you from getting what belongs to you by means of tricks and lies. [V n] He pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to… …   English dictionary

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